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United States Marine Corps Recruit Training

Overview of Initial Training

Entry-level personnel in the United States Marine Corps undergo a rigorous process designed to transform civilians into disciplined Marines. This demanding training encompasses physical conditioning, marksmanship, combat skills, and instills the core values of honor, courage, and commitment.

Recruit Training Locations

Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island

Located in South Carolina, this depot is responsible for the initial training of female recruits from all over the United States, and male recruits enlisted from east of the Mississippi River.

Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego

Situated in California, this depot trains male recruits enlisted from west of the Mississippi River.

Phases of Recruit Training

The recruit training curriculum is typically divided into distinct phases, each focusing on different aspects of Marine Corps life:

  • Reception: Initial processing, medical evaluations, and administrative tasks.
  • Training Phase 1: Physical fitness, close-order drill, and initial combat training.
  • Training Phase 2: Marksmanship training and weapons handling.
  • Training Phase 3: Field exercises, combat simulations, and the Crucible event.

Key Elements of the Curriculum

  • Physical Conditioning: Daily exercise, including running, calisthenics, and obstacle courses.
  • Marksmanship Training: Instruction on the use of rifles and other weapons systems.
  • Combat Skills: Training in close-quarters combat, land navigation, and basic survival techniques.
  • Marine Corps Values: Emphasis on honor, courage, and commitment, instilled through leadership training and mentorship.

The Crucible

A culminating event that tests recruits' physical and mental stamina, teamwork, and ability to apply the skills they have learned throughout training. Completion of the Crucible is a prerequisite for graduation.

Graduation

Upon successful completion of recruit training, recruits graduate and earn the title of United States Marine. They then proceed to follow-on training, such as Marine Combat Training (MCT) or Infantry Training Battalion (ITB), before receiving their first duty assignments.